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code:ground_control [2008/10/30 15:08] laurencebcode:ground_control [2008/11/13 09:50] (current) laurenceb
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 ===== Input capture based version ===== ===== Input capture based version =====
 This uses the input capture function on timer1 (atmega168). The ICNC1 bit in the TCCR1B register need to be set to enable oversampling to give more noise tolerance. A second function running approx every 20ms is needed to decrement counter by two and check if counter>=30. If this is the case there is a valid pwm stream and the diff variable can be used to set the pwm output.  This uses the input capture function on timer1 (atmega168). The ICNC1 bit in the TCCR1B register need to be set to enable oversampling to give more noise tolerance. A second function running approx every 20ms is needed to decrement counter by two and check if counter>=30. If this is the case there is a valid pwm stream and the diff variable can be used to set the pwm output. 
- 
- 
  
 ==== Header ==== ==== Header ====
 <code c> <code c>
-#define enable_ground_control TIMSK1|=(1<<ICIE1) //enables the input capture interrupt +void enable_ground_control(); //enables the input capture interrupt 
-#define disable_ground_control TIMSK1&=~(1<<ICIE1) //disables input capture interrupt +void disable_ground_control(); //disables input capture interrupt 
- +#define PULSE_MIN (s16)(0.001*(float)F_CPU/16.0) //pwm must be in the range 1 to 2 ms 
-#define PULSE_MIN 0.001*F_CPU/8; //pwm must be in the range 1 to 2 ms +#define PULSE_MAX (s16)(0.002*(float)F_CPU/16.0) //due to the bit shift we divide by 16 
-#define PULSE_MAX 0.002*F_CPU/8;+#define GROUND_LED_ON PORTD|=(1<<3) 
 +#define GROUND_LED_OFF PORTD&=~(1<<3) 
 +#define GROUND_LED_SET PORTD&(1<<3) 
 +void run_ground_control();
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 ====Main code=== ====Main code===
  
 <code c> <code c>
-extern volatile u08 counter; //globals +#ifdef GROUND 
-extern volatile s16 diff; +#include "main.h" 
- +extern volatile u08 counter; //globals 
 +extern volatile u16 diff; 
 +  
 + 
 ISR(TIMER1_CAPT_vect) ISR(TIMER1_CAPT_vect)
 { {
  static u16 start;   static u16 start;
- if(TCCR1B|0x40) //start of a pulse+ if(TCCR1B&0x40) //start of a pulse
  {  {
  TCCR1B&=~0x40; //set to trigger on falling edge  TCCR1B&=~0x40; //set to trigger on falling edge
- start=ICP1; //record start of the pulse+ start=ICR1; //record start of the pulse
  }  }
  else  else
  {  {
  TCCR1B|=0x40; //set to trigger on rising edge  TCCR1B|=0x40; //set to trigger on rising edge
- if(!counter&0x80) //the lock bit isn't set, so we are free to run+ if(!(counter&0x80)) //the lock bit isn't set, so we are free to run
  {  {
- diff=ICP1-start; //set the global volatile u16 diff + diff=ICR1; //set the global volatile s16 diff 
- if(start>ICP1) //our pwm pulse spans a timer overflow+ if(start>diff) //our pwm pulse spans a timer overflow
  {  {
  diff+=TOP_COUNT;  diff+=TOP_COUNT;
  }  }
 + diff-=start;
  if(diff>PULSE_MIN && diff<PULSE_MAX) //test against criterion  if(diff>PULSE_MIN && diff<PULSE_MAX) //test against criterion
  {  {
- if(counter&0xEF<30) //30 consecutive  pulses+ if((counter&(~0x80))<30) //30 consecutive  pulses
  {   {
- counter+=3; //the 20ms timer1 overflow subtracts 2 from counter+ counter+=3; //the 20ms timer1 overflow subtracts 2 from counter
  }  }
  }  }
  else  else
  {  {
- counter&=0xEF; //set the last 7 bits to zero+ counter&=0x80; //set the last 7 bits to zero
  }  }
  }  }
  }  }
 } }
 +
 +void run_ground_control()
 +{
 + if((~0x80&counter)>=28)
 + {
 + counter|=0x80; //lock the diff variable using the counter flag bit
 + OCR1B=diff;
 + counter&=~0x80;
 + GROUND_LED_ON;
 + }
 + else
 + {
 + GROUND_LED_OFF;
 + }
 + if(counter&~0x80) //if the counter variable >0, decrement by 2
 + counter-=2;
 +}
 +
 +void enable_ground_control()
 +{
 + TIMSK1|=(1<<ICIE1);
 + counter=0;
 +}
 +
 +void disable_ground_control()
 +{
 + TIMSK1&=~(1<<ICIE1);
 + GROUND_LED_OFF;
 + counter=0;
 + diff=0;
 +}
 +#endif
 </code> </code>
  
code/ground_control.1225379295.txt.gz · Last modified: 2008/10/30 15:08 by laurenceb

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